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In oil and gas terminals the use of quick release hooks
for mooring vessels during cargo handling is recommended by the Oil Companies
International Marine Forum (OCIMF), as they form the basis of a safe mooring
system.
Strainstall AMTS quick release mooring hooks are based on
the well-known and respected Stevens design, which have been manufactured for
over 30 years, and today are one of the worlds leading mooring and towing
systems. They have been upgraded in material selection and manufacture to
provide safe and reliable operation in the environments encountered on jetties,
and have been designed to provide ease of installation, maintenance and fitting
of mooring load monitoring components. All operating mechanisms are installed
within the side plates, which provides as much mechanical protection as possible
to the release components (mechanical, electrical, hydraulic or pneumatic), but
which are easily accessible for maintenance purposes.
Other hooks on the market differ in that they offer
release activation devices mounted on top of the hook, on the side of the hook,
or at the back of the mooring units with a steel wire connection to the release
mechanism. All these types of systems carry a high risk of mechanical damage
from the mooring lines or horizontal and vertical swivelling of the mooring
hooks. Another advantage of Strainstall AMTS quick release mooring hooks is the
simplicity of release in both manual and remote operation. The release force is
less than 20kgs (50lbs) and the units have a wide range of movement in both
horizontal and vertical directions. The hooks can be fitted with sensors to
provide the status of the hook, i.e. open or closed, pressure indication in
either hydraulic or pneumatic release systems, and oil level in hydraulic
systems.
Strainstall AMTS quick release hooks can be free standing
or buoy mounted and are supplied as standard or pelican hook. Optionally,
electric, hydraulic or pneumatic remote release systems are available. The
normal configuration for petrochemical installations involve multiple hooks on a
common base, generally 2, 3 or 4, with an integrated capstan to assist heaving
in the mooring lines from the vessel. Safe working loads vary from 30 tonnes to
200 tonnes, and each hook is proof tested to 150% of its rated load. The release
mechanism is tested at full load rating at Strainstall’s own test facility and
is witnessed by a surveyor from an independent classification society. They are
supplied with complete material certification and traceability. Local displays
of the mooring load tensions and audible and visual alarms can also be
incorporated into the hooks.
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